Turashobora kwinjiza ibicuruzwa biva kururu rupapuro kandi tukitabira gahunda zishamikiyeho. Kugira ngo wige byinshi.
Mugihe ameza meza yabonetse ashobora koroshya gutema ibiti kandi bigakora akazi kenshi, icyuma cyiza nacyo ni cyiza. Gukoresha iburyo, ubuziranenge bwo hejuru burashobora kugufasha kugera kubisubizo wifuza, ariko icyuma kitari cyo gishobora kwangiza vuba umushinga DIY cyangwa bigatuma ameza yawe abona itabi.
Reba igice kibonye igice cyibikoresho byububiko bwaho buteza imbere urugo urahita umenya ko hari amahitamo menshi yo gutekereza. Guhitamo icyuma cyiburyo kumeza yawe wabonye ubwoko kandi umushinga wawe urashobora kuba urujijo. Kugirango ibintu byoroshe, twagerageje intoki zimwe mumeza meza twabonye ibyuma kumasoko hanyuma dusangira ibisubizo hepfo.
Waba urimo gushakisha ubuziranenge, intego-zose kugirango uhuze ibyo ukeneye byose, cyangwa icyuma cyihariye kugirango utezimbere ibiti byawe neza, soma kugirango umenye bimwe muburyo bwiza buboneka kugirango ubashe guhitamo neza .
Hariho ibintu bitatu by'ingenzi dushakisha muri iri suzuma: gabanya ubuziranenge, kunyeganyega hasi, no ku mpande zikarishye. Iyo turangije ahazubakwa cyangwa dukorera mubiti murugo, dushakisha ibyuma bitanga inkombe ityaye kandi ititeguye (cyangwa hafi yiteguye) gushushanya.
Turitondera kandi kuboneza amenyo, ubuziranenge bwa karbide hamwe nuburemere muri rusange kugirango dukore ibi bice tutiriwe dushira impungenge zikabije kuri pinusi ya tenon, ibiti bitukura bitukura, ibiti bya pisine na pome.
Duhereye kubintu byiza-byose byabonye ibyuma byo gukata bitandukanye kugeza kumurongo wihariye wabonye ibyuma byo gutema ibiti hamwe nimbaho zometseho, twagerageje umurima twagerageje amwe mumeza meza yabonye ibyuma kumasoko kugirango akazi korohere. uhitamo ibicuruzwa byiza kumurimo wawe. Niba urimo gushakisha ibyuma bizagufasha gukoresha neza umwanya wawe kumeza wabonye, ukoreshe neza akazi kawe nicyo ukora, kandi ukoreshe neza bije yawe, reba kure kurenza iyi blade. Soma kugirango urebe amaboko-yisubiramo ya amwe mumeza yo hejuru-yabonye imbago.
Mugihe igiciro cyiyi mbonerahamwe ya Forrest yabonye icyuma gishobora gusa nkaho kiri hejuru, imikorere yacyo yo hejuru hamwe nibintu byinshi bitandukanye bituma igiciro cyinyongera. Kugaragaza ubundi buryo bwo guhinduranya amenyo yo hejuru ya bevel, iyi blade itanga ibice byoroshye kandi bikata ibice byapimwe.
Nubwo isiga micro-serwakira ku nkombe za pinusi yacaguwe, ntibigaragara. Umuvuduko mwiza kandi uhamye utuma bishoboka guhuza imirongo ya kole. Irimo intoki za C-4 zifite amenyo ya karbide, kandi Forrest ntabwo ikarisha icyuma gusa mugihe gikenewe, ahubwo inagarura ibyasobanuwe muruganda kubiciro bitarenze ikiguzi cyicyuma gishya. Igihe kirenze ibyo byongera agaciro gakomeye nkuko uyikoresha azahora afite icyuma hejuru. Ndetse izana nimbonerahamwe nini yabonye ubuyobozi bwo kwishyiriraho; turashobora kugirira impuhwe abantu bari inyuma yiki gicuruzwa. Birahenze cyane ariko bifite agaciro keza no kubungabunga.
Igiciro gito cyane ugereranije nibindi byuma, ibi byuma bya Dewalt nibyiza twashoboraga kubona kumeza twabonye muri iri tsinda ryibizamini, kandi ibyuma byombi muri iyi couple byitwaye neza cyane. Isahani 60 yo kurangiza amenyo nibyo. Irasiga gusa urumuri rworoshye kuri pinusi ihujwe, kandi gukata kwayo birasa neza, nta marira muri pisine ya maple. Uruhago rushobora no guhinga rimwe na rimwe 2 × 4, nubwo bisaba igikoresho.
Ibyuma byo gukata mudasobwa byashyizwe ku mwanya wa gatatu mu itsinda ryibizamini. Icyuma cyinyo 32 gifata ibiti 2 × 4 neza kandi bigasiga igiti gisukuye, cyemewe cyo kurangiza pinusi ihujwe no gushushanya. Irakurikira inkombe yumutuku kandi ntigira intambwe kuri pisine ya maple.
Iki cyuma cyagenewe gushwanyagurika cyane hamwe na kole. Igice gifite igicye cyuzuye ⅛ -cyuzuye cyuzuye hamwe nisahani yagutse, kandi amenyo ya kare-karbide amenyo ni manini kandi akomeye. Abakora ibiti batema ibiti bigoye bagomba kureba kuriyi nkota. Niba ibiti byashyizweho neza, bizaca mu biti hamwe no kunyeganyega gake hanyuma bigasiga ibice bigororotse kandi byoroshye bihagije.
Amenyo 24 yicyuma akozwe muri karbide yuzuye cyane Floyd yita "amarira y'amarira," bivuze ko icyuma kimara igihe kirekire kandi gifite imikorere myiza mugihe cyo gutema ibiti byoroshye cyangwa bikomeye. Amenyo manini yinyongera arema ubuso butarinze gukenera gusya cyangwa kugendagenda. ICE ifunze ifeza ku isahani irinda bitumen gukomera kumashyamba.
Diablo ya Freud igwa ahantu hagati ya ripper nogukata umusaraba, kandi ni icyuma kinini. Diablo igabanya amenyo yayo 50 mumatsinda 10 y amenyo 5 buri umwe. Buri gice kirimo amenyo aringaniye yegeranye cyane kugirango yemererwe gushwanyagurika mugihe hagumyeho ubuso bunoze bwo gutambuka. Nibintu bya kabiri byoroheje mu itsinda, bityo inkwi twarayinyuzemo dusigarana gato cyane.
Kubice byaciwe, ibinini binini bitandukanya buri seti bifasha gukuraho ibintu byinshi kuruta icyuma cyabigenewe. Laser-ya stabilisateur yumuyaga ihagarika urusaku no kunyeganyega kugirango itange ubukonje kandi igabanye kunyeganyega. Lazeri ikata ibishishwa byo kwagura ubushyuhe bituma icyuma cyaguka kubera ubushyuhe bwiyongera, bikomeza gukata neza. Ufatanije nubwubatsi buramba, burwanya ingaruka za karbide, iyi blade irashobora gukora kumeza yabonetse kumurimo.
Icyuma kinini cya Concord gikora cyane kuri softwood ariko kiraramba kuribiti. Mugukata neza, ATB ifite uduce twinshi, amenyo 30 yo gushiraho no gutanyagura; nta mpamvu yo kugenzura niba isize igabanije isukuye kuko ntabwo aribyo igamije. Icyo iyi disiki igenewe: Kubona inganda za softwood kurubuga rwakazi. Urwego rwumwuga rwubwubatsi rufite ubuhanga buhebuje bwo kubona no gutema ibiti bigera kuri santimetero 3,5 z'ubugari na softwood kugeza kuri santimetero 1.
Yahinze Douglas fir ku muvuduko wa 2 × 4 nta mutwaro uhari. Irasiga impande zombi, ariko gukata kurema bigomba guhishwa inyuma yumye. Cyakora nkuko bikwiye kandi gikora neza. Iyo bihindutse umwijima, ujugunye kure ugure irindi; Urebye ubushobozi bwayo, ubu ni uburyo bwo gukora cyane utazanga gusimbuza.
Ubwiza buhanitse kandi / cyangwa kuvunagura ibikoresho ukata (pani yoroheje, ibumba ryibiti na melamine), byoroshye kuruhuka ni ukumenya kandi, nubwo bitifuzwa, birashobora kugorana kuyisana. Kubwibyo, amenyo ya geometrie arasaba kwitondera amakuru arambuye kugirango ugabanye ibyo bibazo. Freud nshya ya Freud na melamine ifite amenyo 80, inguni ya dogere 2, inguni ntoya hamwe nuburyo bwo hejuru bwo hejuru bwa bevel. Nubwo igabanya neza kuruta kurira, iracyarira cyane.
Ibindi bintu byateye imbere, harimo anti-vibration grooves yo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe hamwe na Floyd idafite inkoni yo kugabanya gukurura ibyuma, bifasha koroshya akazi. Ikigaragara ni kinini, ultra-sharp, amenyo ya karbide - ubwiza nyabwo.
Kumenya imbonerahamwe yabonye icyuma gikwiye kubyo ukeneye birashobora kugorana. Soma kugirango umenye icyo ugomba kureba mbere yo kugura.
Gusobanukirwa uburyo icyuma kibonye cyujuje ibyifuzo byihariye ningirakamaro muguhitamo icyuma gikwiye kumurimo. Hano hari ubwoko busanzwe bwibiti ushobora kugura.
Ubwa mbere, twakagombye kumenya ko mugihe gukata kwambuka bibaho mugihe ukoresheje ameza yabonetse, gukata kwinshi hamwe nimbonerahamwe yabonetse ni gukata bikora uburebure bwikibaho. Bamwe mubakora ibiti bakora crosscut, ariko akenshi bisaba jigs hamwe nibikoresho bisanzwe bisanzwe bakora garage yimbaho, DIYer, cyangwa naba rwiyemezamirimo batazakoresha, kubwibyo intego yibanze muriyi ngingo ihindagurika cyane kubikorwa byo gusenya.
Ababikora bashushanya ibyuma byambukiranya kugirango bace neza binyuze mu ngano yinkwi. Ibi byuma bifite amenyo menshi. Icyuma cya santimetero 10 gishobora kugira amenyo 60 kugeza kuri 80, bikayemerera kugabanya inshuro nyinshi kurenza icyuma cyangwa icyuma.
Kuberako hari umwanya muto hagati y amenyo, icyuma cyambukiranya ibintu gikuraho ibintu bike, bikavamo gukata neza. Ibi bivuze kandi ko ibyo byuma bifata igihe kinini kugirango byinjire mu giti. Icyuma cyambukiranya ni amahitamo meza yo kurangiza ibiti nindi mirimo isaba neza kandi neza.
Urubaho rwubatswe rugenewe gukata ingano yinkwi. Kuberako byoroshye gukata hamwe nintete kuruta kubirwanya, ibyo byuma bifite igishushanyo cyinyo cyinyo igufasha gukuraho vuba fibre nini yimbaho. Ibyuma bitoboye mubisanzwe bifite amenyo ari hagati ya 10 na 30, amenyo akarishye afite inguni byibura dogere 20.
Amenyo make kuri blade, nini nini (umwanya uri hagati ya buri menyo), bituma ukuraho vuba akazi. Mugihe iki gishushanyo gikora ibiti byogosha cyane mugukata ibice, ntabwo ari byiza gukata umusaraba kuko birema kerf nyinshi (ingano yinkwi zavanyweho na buri gutema). Ubu bwoko bw'icyuma rimwe na rimwe biba byiza cyane mu mahugurwa aho bisabwa gukata neza no ku mpande zidasanzwe, cyangwa, ku rundi ruhande, imirimo y'ububaji ikaze aho ibikoresho bigomba guhingwa vuba.
Gukomatanya kwisi yose hamwe na ATB bikwiranye no gukata no gukata kandi bikunze gukoreshwa kumyuma ya miter no kumeza. Ibyo byuma ni umusaraba uri hagati yumusaraba nuwashwanyaguritse kandi ufite amenyo ari hagati ya 40 na 80. Mugihe bidashobora kuba ibyuma byiza byo kubona cyangwa gukata, birashobora gukora imirimo yombi neza.
Kugirango umenye vuba icyuma kivanze, uzabona urutonde rw amenyo hamwe na esofagus ntoya, hanyuma esofagus nini, ikurikirwa nuruhererekane rw amenyo. Icyuma cya ATB kiragoye kubona, ariko ni rusange cyane. Amenyo yabo ya geometrie yakuwe mu ntoki, aho buri ryinyo ryerekejwe kuruhande rumwe cyangwa kurundi ruhande rwicyapa, ibumoso, iburyo, ibumoso, iburyo, buringaniye buringaniye bwicyuma cyangwa, mugihe cyamaboko, kuruhande. isahani.
Icyuma kibaho inkwi nicyuma kidasanzwe gikoreshwa mugukora ibiti binini mugiti kugirango bikoreshwe ku gipangu, imbaho z'umuryango, gushyiramo no gukurura. Mugihe ibindi byuma bigizwe nicyuma kiringaniye, ikibaho cyibiti cyabonye ibyuma biza muburyo bubiri: gutondeka no kumanikwa.
Ibyuma bifatanye bigizwe nibice byinshi hamwe nicyogajuru bihujwe hamwe kugirango habeho umwirondoro mugari. Ababikora bambara ibyuma bifata ibyuma hamwe n amenyo yashwanyaguritse hagati hamwe nicyuma cyambukiranya hanze. Iyi mikorere ituma icyuma gikuramo ibintu byinshi mugihe gikomeza umurongo ugabanije neza kuruhande rwikibaya.
Icyuma kinyeganyega kizunguruka mu buryo bwa offset, gukata ibinini binini uko bizunguruka mu giti. Icyuma kizunguruka gifite ibikoresho bigenzura guhindura ubugari bwa swing. Nubwo ibyuma bihindagurika bidatanga ubuziranenge bwo gukata nkibikoresho byinshi bya disiki, usanga bihenze cyane.
Benshi DIYers bakeneye icyuma kimwe cyo guhuza ibyifuzo byose. Urusobekerane rushobora kwemerera gukata no gutambuka mugihe ukomeza kugira isuku ihagije kugirango uhuze ibyifuzo byinshi. Gukomatanya kandi kugabanya ikiguzi cyinyongera cyo kugura ibyuma byinshi kandi ukabika umwanya ukuraho gukenera guhinduranya ibyuma hagati yo gukata.
Gukubita ibyuma, ibyuma byambukiranya imipaka, hamwe nibiti byimbaho bitanga ibiti byumwuga kandi nibikoresho byingenzi mubikorwa byinshi byo gukora ibiti nkibikoresho, akabati, hamwe nububiko. Ababaji nabo barabikoresha mugukora ibikoresho byo gushushanya cyangwa gukora ibicuruzwa byabigenewe nkurukuta ruranga. Ku mirimo isaba kurira cyane, icyuma cyabigenewe cyo gutaburura kirashobora guta igihe kandi bikongerera amahirwe yo kugera kubisubizo byifuzwa. Icyuma kiboneye nacyo cyiza cyo gutema ibiti kuko bishobora guca muri ibyo bikoresho bitaruhije vuba.
Nubwo gutambuka bikorwa cyane cyane hamwe na miter, bamwe mubakora ibiti bahitamo gukoresha ibiti bya miter hamwe nuruzitiro kumeza babonye kubice bimwe, cyangwa bagakoresha umugereka witwa sikeli, bityo rero komeza icyuma cyambukiranya imipaka kugirango ukemure neza, urugero nka agasanduku gahuza. Icyuma gitambuka gitanga isuku isukuye, bigatuma biba byiza kubikorwa byo gukora ibiti bisaba gukata neza. Icyuma gikonjesha ni ngombwa kububiko, ibikoresho byo mu kabari hamwe n’akabati aho bikenewe.
Kerf bivuga ubunini bwicyuma nubunini bwibintu byakuwe kumurimo mugihe cyo gutema. Umubyimba mwinshi, ibintu byinshi bizakurwaho. Ingano yuzuye ni ⅛ santimetero. Ibyuma birebire byuzuye birwanya kunyeganyega no gutandukana iyo bigenda hejuru yinkwi; icyakora, bakeneye imbaraga nyinshi ziva kumatara kugirango ikore neza.
Ameza menshi kumeza arashobora gukora ibisanzwe ⅛ -cyuma. Niba ufite ameza-agasanduku kameza yabonye imbaraga zitarenze 3, tekereza gukoresha icyuma gifite kerf yoroheje. Byibanze, byateguwe kuri iri soko. Niba ukoresha icyuma cyuzuye, tekereza kongeramo stabilisateur (cyane cyane isabune nini ihinduranya mandel). Icyuma cyoroshye cyane gisaba imbaraga nke, ariko birashoboka cyane kunyeganyega cyangwa gusiga ibimenyetso mugihe ukata.
Umubare munini wibiti byameza ukoresha ibyuma bya santimetero 10, uhereye kumashini ya DIY ihendutse kugeza kumabati yabaminisitiri igura amadorari ibihumbi. Nubwo bakunze gukoreshwa mu gukora akabati, ntabwo bitwa abaministri kubera iyo mpamvu. Ahubwo, moteri n'ibiti byashizwe mumabati yicyuma munsi yameza.
Nubwo imbonerahamwe ya santimetero 12 ibaho, ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byinganda. Impamvu imbonerahamwe yabonye ibyuma bikosorwa kuri santimetero 10 ubwabyo ni ingingo mu mateka y’ibikoresho, ikora kuri buri kintu cyose kuva mu bukungu kugeza ku byuma kugeza ku marushanwa ku isoko. Muri make, ecran ya santimetero 10 izahuza ibyo abantu benshi bakeneye hamwe nikoranabuhanga rikoresha. Birakwiye ko tumenya ko imbonerahamwe mishya idafite umugozi ikoresha ibyuma bito bitewe nimbaraga ntoya. Buri gihe ukoreshe icyuma gihuye nubunini bwibiti byawe.
Imiterere yinyo yicyuma itezimbere uburyo inkwi zaciwe. Icyuma cyo hejuru kiringaniye cyagenewe gushwanyagurika. Kubona ni ugutema ibiti ukurikije ingano cyangwa uburebure. Mugihe ibyinshi byaciwe kumeza yabibonye (cyane cyane kumeza yabibonye) ni ugukata, amenyo ya kwadarato ya kare (hamwe na kerf yuzuye) bigira akamaro cyane mukubyara uduce, impande enye zidafite kunyeganyega.
Ibindi byuma muri iki cyiciro akenshi bigira isimburana hejuru ya beveri (iryinyo rimwe rikarishye ibumoso, irindi iburyo) cyangwa guhuza ATB hamwe na kare, ugasanga kuri blade. Gukomatanya birashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bwambukiranya (cyane cyane muri metero ya metero) hamwe no gutobora (cyane cyane mumeza). Gukomatanya bifatanye bifite amenyo ane ya ATB hamwe n amenyo ya kare cyangwa “rake”. Byombi birashobora gukoreshwa mugukata cyangwa kurira.
Usibye ibisanzwe bisanzwe, hariho ibyuma byihariye byo guca ibindi bikoresho bitandukanye, nka laminate.
Esofagusi ni umwanya uri hagati ya buri menyo. Ibi bigira uruhare mubikorwa byicyuma mugukuraho ibikoresho hamwe na buri gukata. Icyuma cyagenewe gukuraho vuba ibintu, nka rippers, bifite ibinure byimbitse. Gukata neza neza mubisanzwe bifite uduce duto duto twagenewe gutanga neza.
Ikigaragara mubyukuri kurwego rwa microscopique nuko amenyo akeneye gukuramo imyanda nyuma yo guca ingano yinkwi. Umwanya iyi chipi ifata imaze gukata ni esofagus. Iryinyo rimaze kunyura mu giti, imbaraga za centrifugal zijugunya fibre yimbaho mumeza wabonye ivumbi. Iyo esofagus nini nini, niko fibre yibiti ikuramo.
Ababikora benshi baha ibyuma byabo nibindi byongeweho kugirango barusheho kuramba no gukora - cyane cyane mugukwirakwiza ubushyuhe no kunyeganyega, bishobora kunyoza amenyo yicyuma no gusiga ibimenyetso byinyeganyeza kumurongo waciwe. Shakisha ibyuma hamwe na anti-vibration groove kugirango ugabanye kugoreka biterwa nubushyuhe mugihe ukoresheje.
Nubwo ibyuma byinshi bifite inama za karbide, ntabwo ibyuma byose bya karbide byakozwe kimwe. Ibyuma byujuje ubuziranenge birashoboka kuba birimo karbide nyinshi kuruta ibyuma byubucuruzi. Tekereza gukoresha icyuma kidafite inkoni kugirango wongere ubuzima bwicyuma kandi ugabanye vuba.
Mugihe uhisemo icyuma cyo kugura, hari ibindi bitekerezo byongeweho kugirango wizere ko icyuma cyawe kizakora neza hamwe nameza yawe.
Niba ufite ibibazo bijyanye no guhindura ibyuma, gukata neza, no guhindura igabanywa, soma kugirango ubone ibisubizo kubibazo byawe byingutu byerekeranye nameza yabonye ibyuma.
Witoze ingeso nziza kandi uyikoreshe ubudahwema. Kubikorwa bitarenze santimetero 2 z'ubugari, burigihe ukoreshe inkoni. Ntuzigere uhatira umuntu gukorana nigikoresho. Himura ukuboko kwawe kw'iburyo ku ruzitiro kugira ngo rutigera rugera ku cyuma, kandi ntuzigere wemera ko ukuboko kwawe kw'ibumoso kurenga ku nkombe z'ameza.
Guhindura imbonerahamwe yabonye icyuma, kura isahani yo mu muhogo, uzamure icyuma inzira yose, kandi ukoreshe ibinyomoro birimo na spindle wrench (ubusanzwe bibikwa munsi yigikoresho iburyo) kugirango ugabanye ibinyomoro kuri spindle (ukuboko kwi bumoso). -Amahirwe). Witonze ukureho ibinyomoro na stabilisateur wogeje, hanyuma ukureho kandi usimbuze icyuma, urebe neza ko amenyo yerekeza muburyo bwiza (kuri wewe).
Tangira uzinga ibyuma na spacers kubyimbye bya groove ushaka gukora. Witondere gushyira icyogajuru hamwe nicyuma gikata imbere imbere yikibaho hamwe nicyuma kibonye hanze. Shyiramo icyuma nkibisanzwe kandi uhindure uburebure kugirango ugere kubwimbitse bwifuzwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-26-2023